PDU isobanura iki mugucunga imishinga?

Ishami rishinzwe iterambere ryumwuga, cyangwa PDU, ripima imyigire nintererano mugucunga imishinga. Buri PDU ihwanye nisaha imwe yibikorwa. PMI isaba abafite PMP kubona PDU 60 buri myaka itatu, ugereranije hafi 20 kumwaka, kugirango bakomeze ibyemezo. Abanyamwuga benshi bakurikirana ibikorwa nka pdu shingiro kugirango bujuje ibipimo.

Ibyingenzi

• PDUs ipima imyigire nintererano zifasha abayobozi bashinzwe imishinga gukomeza ibyemezo byabo no kuzamura ubumenyi bwabo.
• Kubona byibuze PDUs 60 mumyaka itatu, harimo 35 mubikorwa byuburezi, ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde guhagarikwa cyangwa gutakaza ibyemezo.
• Abashinzwe imishinga barashobora kubona PDU bitabira amasomo, imbuga za interineti, gusoma, gutanga inama, no kwitanga, kandi bagomba kubimenyesha kuri sisitemu ya interineti ya PMI kugirango bakomeze ibyangombwa byabo.

Impamvu PDU ifite akamaro

Gukomeza Icyemezo

Abashinzwe gucunga imishinga bagomba kubona PDUs kugirango ibyemezo byabo bikore. Hatariho PDU zihagije, barashobora gutakaza ibyangombwa byabo. Ingaruka zo kutuzuza ibisabwa na PDU zirashobora kuba zikomeye:

Icyitonderwa:Kwinjiza no gutanga raporo PDUs mugihe bifasha abanyamwuga kwirinda guhagarikwa cyangwa kurangira ibyemezo byabo byagaciro.

Abashinzwe imishinga bemewe bayobora imishinga ikora cyane. Batera imbere kandi vuba mubikorwa byabo kandi bagafasha amashyirahamwe kwirinda amakosa ahenze. Isosiyete yishingikiriza kubanyamwuga bemewe kugirango bakomeze amahame yo hejuru kandi batange ibisubizo byiza.

Gukura k'umwuga

PDU ikora ibirenze kubungabunga ibyemezo. Batwara imyigire ikomeza no guteza imbere ubuhanga. Abashinzwe imishinga binjiza PDU binyuze mumashuri, amahugurwa, no gusubiza umwuga. Ibi bikorwa bikomeza kugezwaho uburyo bushya hamwe ninganda zigenda.

• PDUs yerekana ubushake bwo kuba indashyikirwa no gukomeza gutera imbere.
• Kubona PDU bifungura imiryango kubikorwa bishya n'umushahara munini.
• Amashyirahamwe menshi akoresha ibyemezo nkigipimo cyo kuzamurwa mu ntera n’imyanya y'ubuyobozi.
• Abashinzwe imishinga binjiza PDUs babona imiyoboro yabigize umwuga hamwe nuburyo bwo gutanga inama.

Kugumaho hamwe na PDU bifasha abayobozi bashinzwe imishinga kuzamura umwuga wabo no gutanga ibisubizo byiza kumakipe yabo nimiryango.

Ubwoko bwa PDUs na PDU Yibanze

Uburezi PDUs

Uburezi PDUs ifasha abayobozi bashinzwe imishinga kubaka ubumenyi no kuguma muri iki gihe. PMI izi ibyiciro bitatu by'ingenzi munsi ya Talent Triangle: Inzira zo Gukora, Ubucuruzi Bwiza, hamwe nubuhanga bwimbaraga. Buri cyiciro kigamije ahantu hatandukanye mu iterambere ryumwuga. Inzira zo Gukora zibanda kubuhanga bwo kuyobora imishinga. Business Acumen ifasha abanyamwuga kumva uburyo imishinga ishyigikira intego zumuteguro. Ubuhanga bwimbaraga butezimbere ubuyobozi nubushobozi bwo gutumanaho.

Abashinzwe imishinga binjiza uburezi PDU binyuze mubikorwa byinshi:

• Kwitabira amasomo asanzwe cyangwa urubuga
• Gusoma ibitabo byo gucunga imishinga cyangwa ingingo
• Kwitabira kwigira kumurongo
• Kwinjira mubikorwa byurusobe rwumwuga cyangwa amasomo yo gutanga inama

Buri saha yakoresheje yiga ihwanye na PDU imwe. PMI isaba abafite PMP kubona byibuze 35 PDU yuburezi buri myaka itatu. Izi PDU zigomba gukwirakwiza ibice bitatu byose bya Talent. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana uburezi PDUs bukenewe kubyemezo bitandukanye:

Gusubiza PDUs

Gusubiza inyuma PDUs ihemba abanyamwuga kubwo gusangira ubumenyi no gutera inkunga umuryango ucunga imishinga. Ibi bikorwa birimo guhugura, kwitanga, kwigisha, no gukora ibintu nka blog cyangwa ibiganiro. Gukora nkumuyobozi wumushinga nabyo birabaze, kugeza kumipaka yagenwe. PMI yemerera ntarengwa 25 Gutanga PDUs kuri 60 isabwa kugirango PMP ivugururwe. Kubona Gusubiza Inyuma PDUs birashoboka, ariko ifasha abanyamwuga gutanga umusanzu murwego no guteza imbere ubuhanga bwo kuyobora.

Ibikorwa Bisanzwe Gutanga Inyuma:

• Kwigisha cyangwa gutoza abandi
• Ubukorerabushake kuri PMI cyangwa indi miryango
• Gukora ibikubiyemo byo gucunga imishinga
• Kwerekana mu nama cyangwa ibirori byabaye
• Kugabana ubuhanga mumatsinda yabigize umwuga

PDU Yibanze Niki?

A shingiro pdumu micungire yimishinga bivuga uburezi PDUs, bigize umusingi wo gukomeza impamyabumenyi. Ababigize umwuga binjiza pdu shingiro bitabira ibikorwa byo kwiga byubaka ubumenyi bwo kuyobora imishinga. Ibi bikorwa ntibisaba ibintu byingenzi cyangwa kugenzura, cyane nkigikoresho cyibanze cya pdu mukigo cyamakuru gikwirakwiza gusa imbaraga zidafite imirimo yinyongera. Pdu shingiro ikora nkuburyo bworoshye kandi bwizewe bwo kuzuza ibyangombwa bisabwa.

A shingiro pdu iratandukanyekuva mubundi bwoko bwa PDUs, nko Gutanga PDUs, kuko yibanda kuburezi gusa. Mugihe PDUs zateye imbere zishobora kuba zirimo ubuyobozi cyangwa ubushake, ibigo byibanze bya pdu byo kwiga. Abashinzwe imishinga bakunze guhitamo ibikorwa byibanze bya pdu kubworoshye no gukora neza. Barashobora kwitabira amasomo, gusoma igitabo, cyangwa kwinjira kurubuga kugirango babone pdu shingiro. Ubu buryo butuma habaho iterambere rihamye ryo kuvugurura ibyemezo.

Nigute Winjiza na Raporo PDUs

Inzira zo Kubona PDUs

Abashinzwe gucunga imishinga barashobora kubona PDU binyuze mubikorwa bitandukanye. Ibi bikorwa biri mubyiciro bibiri byingenzi: Uburezi no Gutanga Inyuma. Uburezi PDUs yibanda ku myigire no guteza imbere ubuhanga, mugihe Gutanga PDUs ibihembo byintererano kubwumwuga.

Inzira zisanzwe zo kubona PDU zirimo:

• Kwitabira inama nibikorwa byinganda kugirango wigire kubuhanga no kunguka PDU mbere.
• Kwitabira kurubuga n'amahugurwa yatanzwe n'ibice bya PMI cyangwa Abafatanyabikorwa bemewe.
• Kwiyandikisha muri gahunda zamahugurwa cyangwa amasomo yo gutanga ibyemezo kugirango ukomeze kugezwaho amakuru.
• Gukurikirana kwigira wenyine usoma ibitabo, utegera podcast, cyangwa winjira mumatsinda yo kwiga.
• Gutanga umusanzu mu mwuga utoza, gutoza, kwitanga, kwerekana, cyangwa kwandika ibirimo.

Inama:Gutegura ivangavanga ryibikorwa bitandukanye bifasha abanyamwuga kwegeranya PDU neza kandi ikanakwirakwiza ahantu hose hakenewe ubumenyi muri PMI Talent Triangle: Inzira zakazi, Ubuhanga bwimbaraga, hamwe nubucuruzi Acumen.

Abanyamwuga benshi bakoresha urubuga rwa interineti nka ProjectManagement.com, ihita yandika PDUs kurubuga rwuzuye mugihe abakoresha binjiye bafite ibyangombwa bya PMI. Amasomo ahendutse kumurongo, nkayari kuri Udemy, nayo abara kubisabwa na PDU. Ibice bya PMI byaho bitanga ibikorwa byuburezi byujuje ibyangombwa bya PDU kandi bitanga amahirwe yo guhuza.

Gutanga amakuru no gukurikirana PDUs

Ababigize umwuga bagomba gutanga raporo no gukurikirana PDU zabo kugirango bakomeze ibyemezo. PMI itanga Sisitemu yo gukomeza ibyemezo bisabwa (CCRS) nkurubuga rwibanze kuriyi ntego. Inzira yo gutanga raporo ya PDU iroroshye:

1. Injira kumurongo CCRS kumurongo hamwe nibyangombwa bya PMI.
2. Hitamo "Raporo PDUs" kuruhande rwibumoso bwurupapuro.
3. Kanda icyiciro cya PDU gikwiye.
4. Uzuza amakuru asabwa. Kuri PDUs uhereye kubuyobozi bwemewe bwo guhugura, hitamo ibisobanuro byabo kuva menu yamanutse; bitabaye ibyo, andika amakuru intoki.
5. Reba agasanduku kugirango wemere ko ikirego cya PDU ari ukuri.
6. Tanga ikirego cya PDU kandi ukurikirane ahabigenewe CCRS kugirango utegereze kandi byemewe PDUs.

Icyitonderwa:Ababigize umwuga bagomba kubika inyandiko z'ibikorwa byose bya PDU, nk'icyemezo cyo kurangiza, byibuze amezi 18 nyuma ya CCR irangiye. PMI irashobora kugenzura ibyifuzo bya PDU no gusaba inyandiko zishyigikira.

Ibikoresho byo gukurikirana PDUs birimo:

• Ikibaho cya PMI CCRS kumwanya wigihe-cyo kuvugurura imiterere.
• UmushingaManagement.com yo kwinjiza byikora kurubuga rwa PDUs.
• Urupapuro rusesuye cyangwa porogaramu zabigenewe zo gukurikirana amazina y'ibikorwa, amatariki, ibyiciro, hamwe n'inyandiko zishyigikira.
• Gushiraho kwibutsa igihe ntarengwa cyo kwirinda amatariki yo kuvugurura.

Kubika inyandiko zateguwe no kuvugurura buri gihe CCRS itanga uburyo bwo kuvugurura neza kandi bikagabanya ibyago byubugenzuzi.

Ibisabwa byujuje ibyangombwa

Buri cyemezo cya PMI gifite ibisabwa bya PDU bigomba kuba byujujwe mugihe cyimyaka itatu. Kurugero, abafite ibyemezo bya PMP bagomba kubona PDU 60 buri myaka itatu, byibuze byibuze PDUs 35 yuburezi hamwe na 25 yo gusubiza inyuma PDUs. Nibura PDUs 8 zigomba kwinjizwa muri buri gice cyubuhanga bwa PMI Talent Triangle.

Ababigize umwuga bagomba kwinjiza no gutanga raporo zose zisabwa PDU mugihe cyimyaka itatu ikomeza ibyemezo bisabwa (CCR). Kutuzuza ibyo bisabwa biganisha ku guhagarika icyemezo cyumwaka umwe. Mugihe cyo guhagarikwa, icyemezo ntigikora, kandi umuntu ku giti cye ntashobora gukoresha izina. Niba ibisabwa bikomeje kutubahirizwa nyuma yigihe cyo guhagarikwa, icyemezo kirarangira, kandi umuntu ku giti cye atakaza ibyangombwa. Gusubiramo birashobora gusaba gukora ikizamini no kwishyura amafaranga yinyongera.

Kwibutsa:Gutanga ku gihe cya PDU no kwitondera kubika inyandiko zifasha abanyamwuga kwirinda guhagarikwa cyangwa kurangira. Gusubiramo buri gihe umurongo ngenderwaho wa PMI no gutegura ibikorwa bya PDU murwego rwose bishyigikira kubahiriza no kuzamura umwuga.

Mugukurikiza izi ntambwe, abahanga mu micungire yimishinga barashobora kubona neza, gutanga raporo, no gukurikirana PDUs, bakemeza ko impamyabumenyi zabo ziguma zikora kandi ubumenyi bwabo bukagumaho.

Gusobanukirwa PDU ibisabwa bifasha abayobozi bashinzwe imishinga gukomeza ibyemezo nibikorwa byubu. Raporo ihoraho ya PDU ishyigikira iterambere ryumwuga kandi itegura abanyamwuga amahirwe mashya. PMI itanga ibikoresho byinshi byo kuyobora ibikorwa bya PDU:

• Amasomo kumurongo hamwe nurubuga
• Gukurikirana inyandikorugero n'ibibaho
• Imfashanyigisho zirambuye hamwe ninkunga itumanaho

Igenamigambi rifatika ritanga intsinzi ndende mugucunga imishinga.

Ibibazo

PDU ni iki mu micungire yimishinga?

PDU isobanura ishami rishinzwe iterambere ryumwuga. Ipima ibikorwa byo kwiga cyangwa gutanga umusanzu bifasha abayobozi bashinzwe imishinga gukomeza ibyemezo byabo.

Ni PDU zingahe PMP ikenera buri myaka itatu?

PMP igomba kwinjiza PDU 60 buri myaka itatu. Nibura 35 bagomba kuva mubikorwa byuburezi.

Ibikorwa byo kwiyigisha birashobora kubara PDUs?

Yego. PMI yemera ibikorwa byo kwiyigisha nko gusoma ibitabo, kureba imbuga za interineti, cyangwa kumva podcast nkinzira zifatika zo kubona uburezi PDUs.