Ibipimo bya PDUs bikurikirana kandi byerekana ingufu zikoreshwa, bituma abakoresha gukurikirana imikoreshereze yingufu neza. Ibinyuranye, PDU idapimwe ikwirakwiza imbaraga nta bushobozi bwo gukurikirana. Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro nibyingenzi mugutezimbere imicungire yimbaraga mubigo byamakuru no kwemeza imikorere yibikoresho nka Metered Rack Mount PDU.
Ibyingenzi
- Ibipimo bya PDU bitanga igenzura-nyaryoyo gukoresha ingufu, gufasha abakoresha gucunga neza ingufu.
- PDU idasuzumwe itanga igisubizo cyigiciro cyo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi shingiro nta bushobozi bwo gukurikirana.
- Guhitamo PDU iburyobiterwa nibikorwa byawe bikenewe, bije, kandi niba ukeneye gukurikirana ingufu.
Igisobanuro cya PDU Yapimwe
A Bipimye PDU(Igice cyo gukwirakwiza ingufu) nigikoresho cyingenzi mubigo byamakuru hamwe nibidukikije bya IT. Ntabwo ikwirakwiza ingufu z'amashanyarazi kubikoresho byinshi gusa ahubwo ikurikirana kandi ikerekana ingufu zikoreshwa mugihe nyacyo. Iyi mikorere ibiri yongerera ubwizerwe nuburyo bwiza bwo gucunga ingufu.
Ibiranga Metero Rack Umusozi PDU
Metered Rack Mount PDUs ziza zifite ibikoresho byinshiibintu by'ingenziibatandukanya na PDU zisanzwe. Ibi biranga harimo:
- Kugaragaza Digitale: Byubatswe muburyo bwa digitale yerekana amakuru nyayo yerekeye gukoresha amashanyarazi.
- Kuringaniza umutwaro: Ibipimo bya PDU bifasha kuringaniza imizigo, birinda ibibazo birenze ubushobozi bushobora gutera ibikoresho kunanirwa.
- Igipimo cyo gupima: Bakurikirana ikoreshwa ryibikoresho byahujwe kuri socket kugiti cyabo, batanga ubushishozi burambuye kumikoreshereze yimbaraga.
- Kwinjira kure: Moderi zimwe zemerera abakoresha kubona amakuru yapimwe kure, byorohereza gucunga neza ingufu.
- Igipimo cy'umutekano: Ibi bice bipima ibisigisigi byumutekano wibikorwa kandi birashobora gushiraho indangagaciro zingana kubimenyesha.
Dore incamake yuburyo bwa tekiniki busanzwe buboneka muri metero ya rack mount PDUs:
| Ibisobanuro | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Kwinjiza Ubushobozi | Kugera kuri 67kVA |
| Iyinjiza | 12A kugeza 100A kumurongo |
| Iyinjiza Umuvuduko | Amahitamo atandukanye kuva 100V kugeza 480V |
| Gupima neza | ± 0.5% |
| Ubucucike bwakiriwe | Kugera kuri 54 |
| Ubushyuhe ntarengwa bwibidukikije | 60 ° C (140 ° F) |
| Ubushuhe bugereranije | 5-90% RH (ikora) |
Ubushobozi bwo gukurikirana
Ubushobozi bwo gukurikirana PDU zapimwe ningirakamaro mugucunga neza ingufu. Bakusanya amakuru nyayo kubintu bitandukanye, harimo:
- Ibiriho (A)
- Wattage (W)
- Umuvuduko (V)
- Inshuro (Hz)
Aya makuru yemerera abakoresha gukurikirana umutwaro wimpanuka, ibintu bitera imbaraga, hamwe ningufu zikoreshwa muri rusange mugihe. Abakoresha barashobora kubona aya makuru binyuze muburyo bwo kugenzura bwaho, nkibipimo bya LED na LCD yerekana. Byongeye kandi, PDUs nyinshi zapimwe zitanga igenzura rya kure hifashishijwe imbuga za interineti hamwe na software yo gucunga ingufu, bigafasha gucunga neza amakuru yikigo.
Igisobanuro cya PDU idasobanutse
PDU idasuzumwe (Igice cyo gukwirakwiza ingufu) ikora nkigisubizo cyogukwirakwiza ingufu mubigo byamakuru hamwe nibidukikije bya IT. Bitandukanye na PDU zapimwe, ibice bitagereranijwe byibanda gusa mugukwirakwiza amashanyarazi nta gutanga ubushobozi bwo gukurikirana. Ubu bworoherane butuma bahitamo gukundwa kubikorwa bimwe.
Ibiranga PDU idapimwe
PDU idasuzumwe ije ifite ibintu byinshi byingenzi byita kubikenerwa byibanze bikenewe. Ibi biranga harimo:
- Ikwirakwizwa ryimbaraga: Bakwirakwiza imbaraga kubikoresho byinshi nta gikorwa na kimwe cyo kugenzura.
- Iboneza bitandukanye: PDUs idakoreshwa iraboneka muburyo butandukanye, harimo ibishushanyo bitambitse kandi bihagaritse, kugirango bihuze ibice bitandukanye.
- Igisubizo Cyiza: Ibi bice mubisanzwe bitwara amafaranga make ugereranije na bagenzi babo bapimye, bigatuma bahitamo amashyirahamwe yita ku ngengo yimari.
- Igishushanyo gikomeye: PDU zidakunze kugaragara ziranga ubwubatsi burambye, butanga imikorere yizewe mubidukikije bisaba.
Kubura ubushobozi bwo gukurikirana
Kubura ubushobozi bwo gukurikirana muri PDU zidapimwe zirashobora guhindura cyane imicungire yingufu mubigo byamakuru. Hatariho amakuru nyayo, abakoresha bahura nibibazo byinshi:
- PDU idakurikiranwa irashobora gutuma ibikoresho bishyuha cyane hamwe nimikorere mibi yamashanyarazi.
- Kubura gukurikirana bigora kumenya no gukemura ibibazo byubuziranenge.
- Ibigo byamakuru bishobora guhura nigihe gito kubera ibikorwa remezo byamashanyarazi bidahindagurika.
Izi ngingo zigaragaza akamaro ko gusuzuma ibikenewe mugukurikirana PDU. MugihePDUs idapimwetanga igisubizo cyoroshye kandi cyigiciro cyinshi, ntibashobora gutanga ubugenzuzi bukenewe bwo gucunga neza ingufu mubidukikije bigoye.
Kugereranya kwa PDU zapimwe kandi zidapimwe
Ibyiza bya PDU zapimwe
Ibipimo bya PDU bitanga ibyiza byinshi byingenzi bizamuragucunga ingufu mubigo byamakuru. Izi nyungu zirimo:
| Ibyiza | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Ingufu | Ibipimo bya PDU byongera ingufu zitanga ibipimo nyabyo byo gukoresha ingufu. Ibi bituma habaho gukurikirana no gucunga neza imikoreshereze yingufu. |
| Gucunga ibiciro | Bashoboza kugabana neza ibiciro byingufu mubidukikije bisangiwe, birinda imizigo irenze urugero no guhitamo gukwirakwiza ingufu. Ibi amaherezo bigabanya ibiciro byakazi. |
| Porogaramu | Bikunze gukoreshwa mubigo byamakuru no mubyumba bya seriveri, bipima PDUs bishyigikira igenamigambi ryubushobozi no gukoresha igihe kinini, byemeza kwizerwa mubidukikije-bikomeye. |
Amashyirahamwe arashobora kandi kumenya ibikoresho bikoresha ingufu binyuze mumibare yukuri kumikoreshereze yimbaraga. Mugutezimbere ibyo bikoresho, birashobora kugabanya gukoresha ingufu zidakenewe, biganisha kumafaranga make yingirakamaro. Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na Bitkom bwerekana ko ingufu zishobora gutera 30% binyuze mumikorere yo gupima PDUs.
Ibyiza bya PDU zidapimwe
PDU idasuzumwe itanga igisubizo cyeruye cyo gukwirakwiza ingufu. Ibyiza byabo byibanze birimo:
- Ubworoherane: PDUs idakoreshwa yibanda gusa mugukwirakwiza imbaraga, kuborohereza gushiraho no gukoresha.
- Ikiguzi-Cyiza: Ibi bice mubisanzwe bitwara amafaranga make ugereranije namahitamo, bigatuma bikwiranye nimiryango ishinzwe ingengo yimari.
- Igishushanyo gikomeye: PDU zidakunze kugaragara ziranga ubwubatsi burambye, butanga imikorere yizewe mubidukikije bisaba.
Koresha Imanza Kuri Buri Ubwoko
Ibipimo bya PDU nibyiza kubidukikije aho kugenzura ingufu zikoreshwa ari ngombwa. Bikwiranye namakuru yamakuru, ibyumba bya seriveri, hamwe nubutumwa bukomeye. Ibinyuranyo, PDU idapimwe ikora neza muburyo butagoranye, nkibiro bito cyangwa ibidukikije aho gukoresha ingufu bidasaba gukurikiranirwa hafi.
Ibipimo bya PDUs bitanga igihe nyacyo cyo kugenzura no gucunga ingufu, bigatuma biba byiza kubidukikije bigoye. PDU idasuzumwe itanga igisubizo cyigiciro cyo gushiraho byoroshye. Mugihe uhisemo hagati yabo, tekereza kubintu nkibikenewe mu mikorere, ingengo yimari, n'intego zo kubahiriza ingufu:
- Ibisabwa Imbaraga: Sobanukirwa imbaraga zose zikenewe mubikoresho byawe.
- Ibiranga iterambere: Reba amahitamo nkigihe nyacyo cyo kugenzura no kuyobora kure.
Guhitamo neza PDU itanga gukwirakwiza neza ingufu no kugabanya ingaruka zijyanye nibibazo byubuziranenge.
Ibibazo
Nibihe bikorwa byibanze bya PDU byapimwe?
A metero PDUikurikirana kandi ikerekana ingufu-nyayo zikoreshwa, zemerera abakoresha gucunga neza ingufu.
Ni ryari nahitamo PDU idapimwe?
Hitamo anPDU idapimwekubintu byoroshye aho kugenzura imikoreshereze yingufu bidakenewe kandi kuzigama ibiciro nibyingenzi.
Nshobora kuzamura mvuye kuri metero zidashyitse nka PDU?
Nibyo, kuzamura kuva mubitagereranijwe kugera kuri PDU byapimwe birashoboka. Menya neza ibikorwa remezo bihari mbere yo gukora switch.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-27-2025
